Harvesting: Florence fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. It readily re-seeds and while not considered invasive, it has certainly earned its reputation for aggressive growing. Once the stalks have been harvested, the bulb can also be cleaned and stored. Harvesting . Fennel pollen has been a trendy spice among chefs since before 2011, though Italian cooks have used it as a dry spice for hundreds of years. Any part of fennel is edible, from the bulb to the seeds and the flowers. Your Florence fennel bulbs will be ready to harvest in about 14 weeks. Harvesting fennel. I plan on sharing it this year so my kids can watch the caterpillars do their thing. Do ensure that you are not harvesting more than 1/3 growth of the plant at a time. Bronze fennel … Harvesting Herb fennel. You can even chew on a seed to freshen breath. Harvesting Seed. Florence fennel bulbs should be harvested when they’re the size of a small fist or a tennis ball. Perennial fennel … Sow in … Part of the carrot family - Apiaceae - fennel is originally from the Mediterranean and therefore popular in Italian cuisine. Florence fennel – This is the fennel you want if you’re interested in harvesting a meaty bulb for cooking. Harvesting fennel bulbs. The Fundamentals of Fennel. However, … Rhondo fennel – A bulb-type fennel that produces a round bulb and matures early. Florence Fennel: • A finely foliaged plant with a bulbous, fleshy base, hollow stems and delicate, thread-like, dark olive green leaves, • Flattened heads of tiny bright yellow flowers. Foeniculum vulgare. Sowing Seeds. It produces a large, bulbous leaf stalk which can be harvested and eaten raw or cooked. Harvesting conditions for different types of fennel are different. Other Uses: People chew the seeds to freshen their breath and it is an ingredient in natural toothpastes. This may re-sprout and produce a second harvest of smaller, tender shoots. It is a tall-growing plant with leaves that have a liquorice-like taste. Here’s how to get started on your crop. Florence fennel seeds. This statuesque, Anise-flavored perennial lends drama to the garden, with lacy fronds ranging in color from deep chocolate-bronze to green with all of the shades in between. HARVESTING FENNEL Fennel bulbs can be harvested from the size of hens' eggs right up to fist-size or bigger. They give Italian dishes authenticity, add flavor to bread and chutneys. Remove fennel stems from just above the crown of the plant when they flatten slightly. It produces feathery leaves coloured copper-purple. Fennel bulbs can be picked once they attain the size of a little tennis ball. DIY: Fennel Seed Harvesting. Pick a plant once a week. But wait, there’s more! Varieties. Keep watering and feeding the plant after each harvest. Fennel seeds pack huge flavor. Very tasty Fennel tea can be made from the leaves of both fennels and the seeds of Bronze Fennel. Much of the research that has validated fennel’s health benefits has been done with fennel seeds, which are rich in antioxidants and have anti-inflammatory effects. Fennel can be cut back early in the season to encourage bushier growth and should be deadheaded for seed harvest and to prevent over seeding of new plants. This hardy, perennial herb produces yellow flowers. To harvest the bulbs, use a pair of garden shears to cut off the stalk and leaves then lift off the bulbs off the ground using a fork. Bronze Fennel Leaf Foeniculum vulgare A non-bulbing variety with a reddish-bronze colour and a sweet, anise flavour, reminiscent to black licorice. Cooking with fennel has many possibilities. Sometimes I’ll harvest the fronds for a salad or a bulb for my favorite seafood stew, or even the pollen or seeds for my cooking, but for the most part, I let the fennel grow “wild” here. Storage: Refrigerate unwashed bulb and use within 3 to 5 days. Harvesting and Storage. Below, are a few of the uses of fennel that are both easy and most enjoyable: Health: Eating fennel has been known to help digestive problems, heartburn, colic in infants, and can sometimes help prevent sunburn. Milk steeped with Bronze Fennel can be used to make ice cream or added into baked goods. We usually treat fennel as a spice (for its dried seeds), an herb (for its fragrant leaves), or a vegetable (for its tender bulb), and most of its uses revolve around cultivated varieties like Florence fennel and bronze fennel. Clip the leaves from a fennel plant as soon as they begin growing tall and feathery. Florence fennel Bronze fennel – A pretty ornamental variety that’s grown for its fronds and seeds. The easiest way to harvest fennel seeds is to shake the seed heads over a sheet or tarp to collect the seeds. Perennial herb fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is hardy to Zone 4, and includes varieties blushed with bronze or purple, often called bronze fennel. 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