3. Ind AS 116’s transition provisions permit lessees to use either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for leases existing at the date of initial application of the standard (i.e., the beginning of the annual reporting period in which an entity first applies the standard), with options to use certain transition reliefs. https://www.icai.org/new_post.html?post_id=12745, Sir, Thank u very much for prompt reply. Based on the details you shared, it seems to be more of a Government Grant in nature instead of Lease Transaction. to apply this Standard to contracts that were previously identified as leases applying Ind AS 17, Leases. It includes a checklist on Ind AS 116, Leases as well as consequential amendments to other Ind AS arising due to its notification. Difference between 1) Fair value of the asset received below market rate and 2) Actual Consideration Paid shall be considered as Grant. If that rate cannot be readily determined , the lessee’s incremental borrowing cost. Hope this will address your concerns. The election for short-term leases shall be made by class of underlying asset to which the right of use relates whereas the election for leases for which the underlying asset is of low value can be made on a lease-by-lease basis. The key change that has been introduced is the elimination of classification between operating and finance leases, which means that all leases on a lessee’s balance sheet will be recognised. 2. NEW DELHI: Chartered accountants' apex body ICAI on Monday said the amendment to the Ind-AS 116 would be useful for lessees having a large number of leases while accounting for COVID-19-related rent concessions. I have the same query as Mr. Prashant. Lessee shall recognise right-of-use asset and lease liability at INR 31,26,221/-, 3. No lease liability will be created if there is no liability to pay in future. Transition – Modified Retrospective Approach (Option II). This is a significant change compared to Ind AS 17, under which lessees were required to make a distinction between a finance lease (on balance sheet) and an operating lease (off balance sheet). Page 5 Ind AS 17 Ind AS 116 Assets Liabilities Rights and off-balance sheet items PBT Other expenses The Board invites comments on any aspect of this Exposure Draft. Notifications Description: G.S.R 111(E) dated 16 Feb 2015 : The Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015. Ind AS -116 replaces the current guidance in Ind AS-17, ‘Leases’. 5. 3. Ind AS session; Impact of De-monetisation; Impact of Ind AS 116 . (as at April 1, 2019). With Ind AS 116 in place, the carriers would have to show all such leases on their respective balance sheets. As per Ind AS 116 to be applied from 01.04.2019 The cumulative effect of applying the standard is recognised as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at the end of initial. All Rights Reserved. In order to submit a comment to this post, please write this code along with your comment: e6596018cbdfae37432ee71a89417228. 1. Ind AS 17 requires less disclosure for Lessor. Ind AS 116 contains additional disclosure requirements for lessor as compared to Ind AS 17, such as, disclosure of maturity analysis of lease payments; quantitative and qualitative explanation of significant changes in carrying amount of new investment in finance leases etc. Ind AS 116, “ Leases” will be applicable on the companies 4. Copyright © TaxGuru. Land on Perpetual Lease is more of PPE in nature than Leasehold assets. In this article, you’ll learn about the main changes that Ind AS 116 introduces to the accounting for leases, illustrated on a very simple example. The effective date of the new Ind AS 116 is 1 April 2019. The upfront payment made to State government by “State Electricity Co.” is not equivalent to market value rather it is much lower than market value. Under Ind AS 17, for operating leases, lessee is required to recognize the lease payments as an expense on a straight- line basis unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the user’s benefit. 5. Although the same is paid by the lessee to the lessor, it cannot be considered as ‘lease payment’ since it is paid to the government and the lessor is merely acting as a collection agent. If a lessee does not present right-of-use assets separately in the balance sheet, the lessee shall include right-of-use assets within the same line item as that within which the corresponding underlying assets would be presented if they were owned and disclose which line items in the balance sheet include those right-of-use assets. If the fair value of the consideration for the sale of an asset does not equal the fair value of the asset then an entity is required to measure the sale proceeds at fair value with corresponding adjustment as a prepayment of lease payments. Kindly note that GST is a consumption based tax which is the liability of the lessee towards the Government. The illustration intends to reflect transactions and disclosures that we consider to be most common and most likely to occur. The new accounting norms have been notified by the corporate affairs ministry. Join our newsletter to stay updated on Taxation and Corporate Law. Operating Lease and Finance Lease. Therefore, GST, whether or not refundable, would not be included in the measurement of the lease liability or right-of-use asset. The new standard requires entities to make more judgements and estimates and make more disclosures. The non-lease components of the contracts are identified and accounted for separately from the lease components. Referred ITFG bulletin 21, issue no-3. New Ind AS 116, Leases, is based on IFRS 16 Leases which is an outcome of the joint project of IASB of IFRS Foundation and FASB, US National Standard-setter. Ind AS 116 requires lessees to disclose ROU either separately in the balance sheet or include the ROU assets in the same line item in which the corresponding underlying assets are presented, if they are owned and disclose which line items in the balance sheet include those ROU assets. I will be happy to here you out. This standard applies to a contract that contains lease. The IASB has long considered the existing split between operating and finance leases as problematic as it has resulted in too much structuring and off-balance sheet financing. Disclaimer: This material has been prepared for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be relied upon as accounting, tax, or other professional advice. Under Finance Lease, lessors derecognize the underlying asset and book profit or loss on such derecognition. The lease liability is measured in subsequent periods using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be readily determined. 1) Is the tax portion paid in the lease considered an indirect expense or part of the lease payment and need to be amortized over the life of the loan? Ind AS 116 defines a lease as a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration. A lessee is required to recognize a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. Right of use asset is recognised and measured at cost, consisting of initial measurement of lease liability plus any lease payments made to the lessor at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received, initial estimate of the restoration costs and any initial direct costs incurred by the. Ind AS 116 has defined a lease as a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the “Right to Use” an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Short-term leases are defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Ind AS 116/IFRS 16 represents the first major overhaul of lease accounting in over three decades. If a lessee does not present lease liabilities separately in the balance sheet, the lessee shall disclose which line items in the balance sheet include those liabilities. Requirements with regard to lessor accounting are substantially similar to accounting requirements contained in Ind AS 17. Comments are most helpful if they indicate the specific Sir, 2. The lessor still has to classify leases as either finance or operating, depending on whether substantially all of the risk and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset have been transferred. Ind AS 116/ IFRS 16. a) what will be the amount of Right of use asset On March 30, 2019, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs notified the new standard to be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 April 2019. Lessee may elect not to apply above recognition principles in case of short-term leases (12 months or less) and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value (such as tablets, computers, small items of office furniture, etc). Ind-AS 116 Leases Overview Ind AS 116 is notified on March 29, 2019 with applicability for period beginning April 01, 2019 Major changes in the standard are as below - The Chamber of Tax Consultants – IND AS 116 – CA. Live Webcast Topic - Ind AS 116, Leases: A Practical Approach. The standard may be applied to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics, provided that it is reasonably expected that the effects will not differ materially from applying the Standard to the individual leases within that portfolio. Ind AS 116 eliminates the requirement for a lease to be classified as either operating or finance lease for a lessee. Ind as 116 Leases 1. Lessee may choose not to apply transition provision to short-term leases and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. Dear sir, If we consider the issue-3 of ITFG 21 with following assumption : The right-of-use asset is depreciated in accordance with the requirements in Ind AS 16, Property, Plant and equipment & Ind AS Intangible Assets. Attaching the said Bulletin for your reference. Ind AS 116 gives lessees optional exemptions for certain short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. Further details pertaining to the situation I have referred for application of Ind AS 116 are as below: Under second modified approach, an entity needs to compute lease liability using discounting rate as at date of initial application and at same value right of use asset is recognised. Sir, What will be the accounting treatment for Land received by state electricity company for it’s business by state government on lease on 99 years on one-time lump sum payment (not market value) 20-30 years back, will this transaction cover under Ind AS-116! its carrying amount as if the Standard had been applied since the commencement date, but discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application (i.e. Accounting of Operating Lease in the Books of Lessor: A. Ind-AS is converged with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Under Modified retrospective approach, the lessee shall recognise a lease liability on initial application (i.e. Your email address will not be published. Lessee accounting will undergo a profound transformation with the applicability of the new standard on leases, Ind AS 116- Leases. Links to Notes:https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19SQXDfK_OMTUIo0D-EuYhkohpMguZzBF?usp=sharing In the 2019 issue of Wealth Insight, we provided a detailed analysis of the new accounting standard Ind AS 116.It mandates lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with tenures of over 12 months. In such case, the lessee shall recognise the lease payments as an expense on either a straight-line basis over the lease term or another systematic basis which is more representative of the pattern of the lessee’s benefit. The “State Electricity Co” is a “Government Undertaking” which was once part of State Electricity Board (SEB) when it received land from “State Govt”. Ind AS standalone financial statements will be impacted by Ind AS adoption. Maintained by V2Technosys.com, Taxguru Consultancy & Online Publication LLP, 509, Swapna Siddhi, Akurli Road, Near Railway Station, Kandivali (East), Smart Investment For Income Earners Through SIP. Reliance can be places upon lessee’s assessment of onerous lease applying Ind AS 37 before the date of initial application as an alternative to performing an impairment review. Ind-AS 17, Leases. ♠ On transition, lessees can choose between full retrospective application or a simplified approach that includes certain reliefs and does not require a restatement of comparatives. April 1, 2019) at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application. 3. Under full retrospective approach, an entity needs to restate the previous period figures and adjust difference in Opening Reserve (01-04-2018). Under the full retrospective transition approach, Lessees are required to apply this standard retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented. The lease liability is recognized on the lease commencement date using the interest rate implicit in the lease. Required fields are marked *, Notice: It seems you have Javascript disabled in your Browser. All lease transactions are covered under Ind AS 116 except for certain prescribed arrangements. If the payments for the lease are not at market rates then also an entity is required to measure the sale proceeds at fair value with corresponding adjustment as additional financing by lessor. The objective of the Ind AS 116 is to ensure that lessees and lessors provide relevant information in a manner that faithfully represents those transactions. other than accounting part kindly through some light on disclosure note requirement under Ind-AS 116. 1. Ind-AS 116 replaces the existing standard on leases i.e. Lease liability is initially recognised and measured at an amount equal to the present value of minimum lease payments during the lease term that are not yet, 2. The corporate affairs ministry has amended various Indian Accounting Standards 1, 8, 103, 107, 109 and 116.Ind-AS is converged with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). No monetary threshold has been defined for low-value assets. Under Ind AS 17, Lessee is also required to classify Leases under two categories viz. The further details pertaining to situation I mentioned are as below: The objective of the new Standard is to ensure that lessees and lessors provide relevant information in a manner that faithfully represents those transactions. ♠ Ind AS 116 defines a lease as a contract, or part of a contract , that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Accordingly, Ind AS 116 contains scope exceptions for: (a) leases to explore for or use minerals, oil, natural gas and similar non-re-generative resources. Lessee may exclude initial direct costs from the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application. Could you pl throw more light on the same. Live Webcast Topic - Ind AS 116, Leases: A Practical Approach. Live Webcast Topic - Ind AS 116, Leases: A Practical Approach. Ind-AS 17), as the guidance relating to lessor accounting remains largely same as in Ind-AS 17. The acquirer is required to measure the right of use asset at the same amount at which lease liability created. To achieve this objective, the Standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. 1. 4. • As a consequence, a lessee recognizes depreciation of the right-of-use asset and interest on the lease liability, and also classifies cash repayments of the lease liability into a principal portion and an interest portion and presents them in the statement of cash flows applying Ind AS 7, Statement of Cash Flows. ♠ The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified Ind AS 116, the new leases accounting standard on 30th March 2019 with the effective date of its application from 1st April 2019. Brexit 2020-2021: What does it mean to you or me? Instead, the entity is permitted: 2. lessee may apply single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics. Transition – Full Retrospective Approach, D. Balance life of Lease as at 01-04-2019: 3 Years, F. Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate: 8% p.a. Sir, Thank u very much for prompt reply. The new Leases standard Ind AS 116, Leases is effective from April 1, 2019, for companies implementing Ind AS. Required fields are marked *, Notice: It seems you have Javascript disabled in your Browser. 3. ICAI Press Release. from second year. There is no monthly/annual lease rent payable by “State Electricity Co.” to State Govt. The lessor still has to classify leases as either finance or operating, depending on the nature of leases. In addition, as a practical expedient entities are not required to reassess whether a contract is, or contains, a lease at the date of initial application (that is, such contracts are ‘grandfathered’). A. In line with this, MCA wide notification dated 30th March, 2019, made Ind AS 116 effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2019. THANKS FOR THE INFORMATION. Ind AS 116 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. 2. 1. 5. (what if 50% is being claimed as a tax deduction?). (at the commencement of lease). Ind AS 116 Leases Following is the Exposure Draft of the Ind AS 116, Leases, issued by the Accounting Standards Board of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, for comments. What will be the lease term for land lease agreement. This article aims at simplifying the concepts of Ind-AS 116 in relation to the classification of leases from the perspective of lessees majorly and compares those requirements to the previous standard (i.e. Ind AS 116 requires lessees to recognize a ‘right-of-use asset’ and a ‘lease liability’ for almost all of the leasing arrangements. ♠ Ind AS 116 adds significant new, enhanced disclosure requirements for both lessors and lessees. Users of this publication are encouraged to select disclosures relevant to their As per Ind AS 116, a lease is a contract, if the contract conveys the 'right to control' the use of an 'identified asset' for a period of time in exchange of consideration. Ind AS 116 introduces a single on-balance sheet accounting model that is similar to current finance lease accounting model. lessee shall adjust the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application by the amount of any provision for onerous leases recognised before the date of initial application. Ind AS 116, Leases - A New Era of Accounting for Lease contracts by Lessees. The query raised by you have been properly elaborated and answered by Ind AS Transition Facilitation Group under Issue No. Under this approach, Comparative periods are required to be restated as if Ind AS 116 is applied from the commencement of the lease. : 3 of ITFG Bulletin 21. I referred ITFG Bulletin-21, Issue no-3. Under Ind AS 116, a lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets (such as property, plant and equipment) and lease liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. Join our newsletter to stay updated on Taxation and Corporate Law. ♠ Under Ind AS 116 lessees have to recognize a lease liability reflecting future lease payments and a ‘right-of-use asset’ for almost all lease contracts. Please elaborate about accounting treatment in the books of lessor for land given on rent for 100000/- per year with for 15 years and disclosure requirements in financial statements. The payment made by “State Electricity Co.” to “State Govt” for Land is not equivalent to market value rather it is much lower than M.V. 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